Species

Habit

Distribution

Latitude Range

1

N. acuminata*

Annual herbs

Antofagasta - Valparaiso

23°39'-33°00'S

2

N. adansoni*

Erect, annual herbs

Atico - Atiquipa  (N. Chile)

15°48'-16°14'S (20°12'S)

3

N. aenigma*

Erect, annual herbs

Cerro Cabezón (endemic)

7°54’S

    4.

N. albescens*

Decumbent shrubs

Aguada Grande-Huasco

26°00'-28°28'S

5

N. aplocaryoides*

Erect, annual herbs

Antofagasta - Caldera

23°39'-27°04'S

6

N. arenicola*

Erect, annual herbs

Jahuay - Tacna

15°22'-17°50'S

7

N. aticoana*

Perennial herbs

Atiquipa - Atico

15°48'-16°14'S

8

N. baccata

Erect, annual herbs

Las Bambas-Huasco

26°16'-28°28'S

9

N. balsamiflua*

Erect shrubs

Pan de Azúcar-Huentelauquén

26°06-31°39'S

10

N. carnosa*

Erect shrubs

N. of Bahia Inglesa - Chañaral

27°04'-26°21'S

11

N. cerrateana*

Perennial herbs

Camaná - Mollendo

16°35'-16°55'S

12

N. chapiensis (ined.)*

Decumbent shrubs

Santuario Chapi

16°45’S

13

N. clivicola*

Erect shrubs

Tocopilla - Paposo

22°05'-25°02'S

14

N. coelestis*

Erect shrubs

Travesia-Socos

27°33'-30°00S

15

N. confinis*

Decumbent shrubs

Camaná - Tacna

16°35'-17°50'S

16

N. coronata*

Annual herbs

Jahuay - Atico

15°22'-16°14'S

17

N. corongoana (ined.)*

Perennial herbs

Corongo, Ancash

8°41'S (interior endemic)

18

N. crassulifolia*

Erect shrubs

Bahía Inglesa - La Serena

27°08'-30°00'S

19

N. deflexa

Erect shrubs

Pan de Azúcar

26°07'S (endemic)

20

N. dianana (ined.)

Decumbent, annual herbs

Playa de los Hornos

22°55'S (endemic)

21

N. diffusa*

Erect shrubs

Miguel Diaz - Hueso Parado

24°36'-25°24'S

22

N. divaricata*

Erect, spreading shrubs

La Chimba - Chañaral

23°32'-26°21'S

23

N. elegans*

Procumbent, annual herbs

Tocopilla to Caleta Obispito

22°05-26°40'S

24

N. filifolia*

Erect shrubs

Coquimbo-Fray Jorge

29°57'-31°39'S

25

N. flaccida*

Perennial herbs

Paposo - Chañaral

25°01'-29°09'S

26

N. foliosa

Perennial herbs

Paposo - Barquito

25°01'-29°09'S

27

N. galapagensis*

Erect shrubs

Galápagos Islands (6 islands)

ca. 0°00'S (island endemic)

28

N. gayana*

Perennial herbs

Cerro Chiputur-Atocongo

8°10'-12°08'S

29

N. glauca*

Erect shrubs

Pan de Azúcar-Chañaral

26°06-26°21'S

30

N. gracillima*

Erect, annual herbs

Moquegua – Tacna (Arica)

17°45'-17°50'S

31

N. guentheri

Perennial herbs

Cachendo

17°00'S (endemic)

32

N. humifusa*

Annual herbs

Cerro Cabezón-Lurín

7°54'-13°05'S

33

N. incana*

Decumbent shrubs

Paposo - Caleta Obispito

25°01'-26°40'S

34

N. inconspicua

Decumbent shrubs

Cobija-Antofagasta

22°33'-23°32'S

35

N. inflata*

Rosette-forming, perennial herbs

Atiquipa-Atico

15°48'-16°14'S

36

N. insularis

Perennial herbs

Isla San Gallán

13°50'S (island endemic)

37

N. intonsa

Perennial herbs

Iquique

20°13'S (endemic)

38

N. ivaniana*

Erect annual herbs

Mollendo

15°55'S (endemic)

39

N. jaffuelii

Erect annual herbs

Tacna-Tocopilla

17°50'-22°05'S

40

N. johnstonii*

Perennial herbs

Ilo-Tacna

17°45-17°48'S

41

N. latipes

Annual herbs

Mollendo

16°55'S (endemic)

42

N. laxa*

Erect, annual herbs

Canta-Chosica

11°25'-11°42'S (interior endemic)

43

N. leptophylla*

Erect perennial herbs

Cobija - Carrizal

22°33'-27°53'S

44

N. linearifolia

Perennial herbs

Punta Hornos-Cuesta Barriles

22°05'-25°25'S

45

N. lycioides*

Erect, perennial herbs

Sama - Tacna  (N. Chile)

17°48'-17°50'S (22°59'S)

46

N. mariarosae

Erect annual herbs

Atico-Ocoña

16°14-16°30

47

N. minor

Erect annual herbs

La Punta (Camaná)

16°35'S (endemic)

48

N. mollis*

Perennial herbs

Paposo - Copiapó

25°01'-27°22'S

49

N. onoana (ined.)

Erect shrubs

Queb. La Negra, Antofagasta

23°42'S (interior endemic)

50

N. pallida*

Perennial herbs

Jahuay-Atico

15°22-16°14'S

51

N. pallidula*

Annual herbs

Camaná-Tacna

16°35'-17°50'S

52

N. paradoxa*

Annual herbs

Cen. Chile-Chiloe

32°45-42°40'S

53

N. parviflora

Erect, annual herbs

Caldera-Monte Amargo

27°04'-27°21'S

54

N. pearcei

Erect, annual herbs

Tacna

17°50'S (endemic)

55

N. peruviana*

Decumbent shrubs

Tocopilla - Carrizal

22°05'-27°49'S

56

N. pilosa*

Erect, perennial herbs

Mollendo-Mejia

16°55'-17°07'S

57

N. platyphylla

Erect, annual herbs

Moquegua

17°12'S (endemic)

58

N. plicata*

Perennial herbs

Jahuay-Atiquipa

15°22'-15°48'S

59

N. polymorpha

Perennial herbs

San Lorenzo, Lima

12°05' (island endemic)

60

N. pterocarpa*

Annual herbs

Copiapó - Carrizal

ca. 27°34'S

61

N. ramosissima*

Erect shrubs

Paposo

25°01'S

62

N. rhombifolia

Erect, annual herbs

Portezuelo de Chapiquiña

18°28'S (endemic)

63

N. rostrata*

Erect shrubs

Baja Inglesa - Carrizal

27°08'-27°23'S

64

N. rupicola*

Perennial herbs

Cerro Moreno-Flamenco

23°30'-26°32'S

65

N. salsoloides*

Erect shrubs

Taltal - Carrizal

25°24'-27°53'S

66

N. scaposa*

Rosette-forming, perennial herbs

Camaná

16°35'S

67

N. sedifolia*

Erect shrubs

Cobija - Caleta Obispito

22°33'-26°40'S

68

N. sessiliflora*

Erect, annual herbs

Sierra Esmeralda-El Chaco

25°27'-25°50'S

69

N. spathulata*

Erect, annual herbs

Jahuay to Tacna

15°22'-17°50'S

70

N. spergularioides

Erect, perennial herbs

Camaná

16°35'S (endemic)

71

N. sphaerophylla*

Decumbent shrubs

Queb. Flamenco - El Salado

26°23'-26°34'S

72

N. stenophylla*

Decumbent shrubs

Tocopilla - Taltal

22°05'-26°02'S

73

N. tarapacana

Perennial herbs

Pica

20°30'S (interior endemic)

74

N. thinophila*

Annual herbs

Ica - Mejia

15°34'-17°07'S

75

N. tocopillensis*

Decumbent shrubs

Tocopilla - Miguel Diaz

22°05'-24°33'S

76

N. tomentella*

Perennial herbs

Jahuay

15°22'S

77

N. tovariana

Perennial herbs

Ocoña-Camaná

16°30-16°35'S

78

N. urubambae*

Annual herbs

Urubamba (Cusco)

13°17'S (interior endemic)

79

N. villosa*

Decumbent shrubs

Antofagasta - Caldera

23°39'-27°04'S

80

N. volicanica

Decumbent , perennial herbs

Mollendo

16°55'S (endemic)

81

N. weberbaueri

Erect, annual herbs

Pampano

13°45'S (interior endemic)

82

N. weissiana

Rosette-forming, perennial herbs

Cápac-Cháparra

15°49'-15°50'S

83

N. werdermannii

Perennial herbs

Alto de Carmen

28°46'S (interior endemic)

84

N. willeana*

Perennial herbs

Amará (Ica)

14°42'S (endemic)